面向优化的鲁棒可解释替代模型

Towards robust interpretable surrogates for optimization

Annals of Operations Research · 2026
被引 0 · 同刊同年前 9%
ABS 3

中文导读

研究如何生成决策树作为优化过程的替代模型,使其对参数扰动更鲁棒且保持可解释性,并比较了不同不确定性建模方法和启发式求解的效果。

Abstract

Abstract An important factor in the practical implementation of optimization models is the acceptance by the intended users. This is influenced among other factors by the interpretability of the solution process. Decision rules that meet this requirement can be generated using the framework for inherently interpretable optimization models. In practice, there is often uncertainty about the parameters of an optimization problem. An established way to deal with this challenge is the concept of robust optimization. The goal of our work is to combine both concepts: to create decision trees as surrogates for the optimization process that are more robust to perturbations and still inherently interpretable. For this purpose we present suitable models based on different variants to model uncertainty, and solution methods. Furthermore, the applicability of heuristic methods to perform this task is evaluated. Both approaches are compared with the existing framework for inherently interpretable optimization models.

优化可解释性鲁棒优化决策树启发式方法