它是绿色的,我就打开它!基于信息的电力需求响应中行为反弹效应的实验证据

It’s green, I turn it on! Experimental evidence on a behavioral rebound effect in electricity demand response based on information

Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization · 2026
被引 0 · 同刊同年前 7%
ABS 3

中文导读

通过实验室实验,研究了告知参与者电力来源(绿色或非绿色)如何影响其额外用电行为,发现绿色信息反而导致用电增加,即行为反弹效应。

Abstract

Against the background of an increasing share of renewables in the energy system, we studied the impact of information about the electricity mix on electricity demand response. In a lab experiment, participants solved a real-effort task with or without the help of an additional electricity-demanding device. Using the device positively impacted their earnings. We implemented four treatments. In Base , we informed the participants that using the device would cause additional electricity consumption. Green and Brown contained the same information as Base plus the information that the electricity mix was predominantly based on renewable ( Green ) or non-renewable sources ( Brown ) during the experiment. In Green but Info , we gave the same information as in Green but also highlighted that each unit of electricity additionally demanded would in general stem from non-renewable sources. We find that participants in Base , Brown and Green but Info demanded significantly less electricity compared to those in Green .

电力需求响应可再生能源行为经济学实验经济学信息干预