季节性流感疫苗接种率与数字素养:来自欧洲数据的证据

Seasonal influenza vaccination uptake and digital literacy: Evidence from European data

Economics & Human Biology · 2026
被引 0 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

研究了欧洲老年人计算机技能/数字素养与流感疫苗接种率之间的关联,发现疫情前计算机技能和疫情期间数字技能提升均与接种率正相关,且数字鸿沟可能加剧了接种不平等。

Abstract

This study documents the association between computer skills/digital literacy and influenza vaccination take-up among older adults in Europe during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Using data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe, we find a positive partial correlation between influenza vaccination take-up and two indicators of pre-pandemic computer skills/digital literacy, self-assessed pre-pandemic computer skills and having used a computer at work in any pre-pandemic job. We estimate also a positive partial association between increased digital skills during the pandemic and take-up decision. We show that increased digital skills is more likely among those having already better pre-pandemic computer skills, suggesting that the pandemic might have exacerbated inequalities in take-up due to a widening in the so-called digital divide.

季节性流感疫苗接种数字素养老年人数字鸿沟