家庭暴力法律与社会规范:来自巴基斯坦的证据

Domestic violence laws and social norms: Evidence from Pakistan

World Development · 2026
被引 0
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了巴基斯坦各省家庭暴力法律的实施效果,发现法律在保守地区反而增加了暴力,表明法律与社会规范冲突可能适得其反。

Abstract

We investigate the effects of Domestic Violence (DV) laws in Pakistan on violence against women. Using both survey data and crime reports, and exploiting the introduction of the laws across different provinces over time, we show that the new laws had little to no effect on DV or femicides in Punjab and Sindh, while they led to an increase in both in Balochistan. The effect in Balochistan is driven by ethnic groups with more conservative attitudes towards DV and divorce. Our findings show that the introduction of laws that conflict with prevailing social norms may risk backfiring.

家庭暴力法社会规范巴基斯坦女性暴力