适应异国工作与生活的浪潮:自我外派者如何以及为何(重)建其社会身份

Riding the Waves of Adjustment to Work and Life in Another Country: How and Why Self-expatriates (Re)construct their Social Identities

Work, Employment and Society · 2026
被引 0 · 同刊同年前 9%
ABS 4

中文导读

通过60次深度访谈追踪18位自我外派者,研究他们如何在长期适应中平衡外派社群与东道国国民的身份忠诚,并发现身份调整的四个阶段。

Abstract

This article examines how self-expatriates (SEs) negotiate tensions between multiple social identities and how this affects their long-term social and professional adjustment to work and life in another country. We use identity work theory to broaden social identity theory (SIT) and offer a deeper understanding of the roles played by social communities in the lived experiences of SEs. Longitudinal qualitative data were collected through 60 in-depth semi-structured interviews with 18 participants. The thematic analysis of the data reveals how SEs balance their allegiance to their expatriate community and host-country nationals (HCNs) as they (re)construct their identities to fulfil their work and lifestyle goals. By highlighting how group membership is not fixed but negotiated and reframed, we contribute to the sociological literature on expatriation by identifying four waves to the identity and adjustment process experienced by SEs.

国际人力资源管理跨文化适应社会身份理论自我外派