传说的力量:职业神话如何帮助不稳定工作者坚持下去

The power of lore: how occupational myths help precarious workers endure

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2026
被引 0
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

通过对55名职业歌剧演员的访谈,研究职业神话如何帮助不稳定工作者理解工作并维持承诺,揭示神话通过扩展时间视野来对抗不稳定性带来的焦虑。

Abstract

Drawing on 55 interviews with professional opera singers, we consider the role that occupational myths play in helping the precariously employed make sense of their work and sustain their commitment to it. We advance our theoretical understanding in this area in two distinct ways. First, by theorizing occupational myths as a powerful social device that helps to rescript the intelligibility of precarious work, along with normative responses to it. Second, by grounding myths’ utility in their capacity to counteract precarity’s tendency to constrain workers’ temporal horizons. In the context of research showing that precarity locks workers into the anxious present, we show how myths push time horizons back out again, ultimately in sustaining ways. Through these contributions, we add new pieces to the increasingly complex theoretical puzzle of how and why people endure precarious work.

组织行为学劳动社会学职业心理学人力资源管理