Robust specification testing for rank-based linear regression
提出一种基于秩得分经验过程的线性回归稳健设定检验,该检验无需分布假设、易于实现,对厚尾误差和异常值具有稳健性,并通过模拟和实证验证了其良好的尺寸和功效。
Summary This paper introduces a robust specification test for linear regression built on a rank-score empirical process. The proposed test is distribution-free, easy to implement, and accommodates a broad class of score functions. We derive the asymptotic properties of the test statistics under the null, fixed alternatives, and a sequence of local alternatives. To implement the test in finite samples, we employ a simple multiplier bootstrap procedure with establishing its asymptotic validity. Simulations and an empirical application indicate reliable size and strong power with notable robustness to heavy-tailed errors and outliers.