让环境犯罪学更智能——利用被动收集的地理定位数据直接测量日常活动的框架

Making environmental criminology smarter – A framework for directly measuring routine activities using passively collected geolocation data

Urban Studies · 2026
被引 0
ABS 3

中文导读

提出利用智能手机被动收集的时空追踪数据,直接测量日常活动中的节点、路径等关键要素,以检验环境犯罪学的基础假设,并用澳大利亚16-24岁城市青年数据示例。

Abstract

We propose novel methods for analysing spatio-temporal tracking data collected via smartphones with the purpose of exploring the extent to which foundational, but as yet untested, assumptions within environmental criminology are observed in real-world behaviour. We provide systematic and replicable methods for identifying and quantifying nodes, trips, visits, paths and activity spaces – key elements of human mobility which underpin the vast majority of theoretical and empirical crime and place-based research. Our approach is illustrated through analyses of data captured from a sample of 16–24 year olds living in urban Australia. Implications for theoretical testing, refinement and extension are discussed.

环境犯罪学犯罪分析人类移动性地理定位数据实证研究