The Gendered Effects of the Changing Welfare Regime and the Debt Crisis in Turkey
从女性主义视角分析土耳其债务危机如何通过福利制度变迁加剧性别不平等,揭示女性在金融体系中被边缘化的结构性原因。
Throughout history, women have been largely marginalized within financial institutions and transactions, even though they are significantly affected by debt. Analyzing the reasons behind this marginalization is crucial and requires a feminist perspective. This exploration must also recognize the connection between production relations and social reproduction, highlighting the structural linkages between these elements. Economic crises are hindering many countries’ ability to meet external sovereign debt obligations, and the situation worsens with financial assistance primarily offered in the form of new loans. The gendered impacts of these crises vary based on development levels, gender roles, and welfare policies. This article specifically delves into the gender implications of the debt crisis in Turkey, analyzing the country's policies, particularly those of the Justice and Development Party (JDP), and their effects on the changing welfare regime.HIGHLIGHTS Debt analysis through a feminist lens reveals women’s marginalization in financial institutions.Neoliberal policies worsen gender inequalities, limiting women’s access to education and services.Gender disparities in household finances and crises disproportionately affect women.Turkey’s unique factors reinforce gender roles, increasing women’s vulnerabilities.Urgent need for policies targeting gender disparities in debt, education, healthcare, and security.