Special Section: Research in Integrating Learning Capabilities into Information Systems
回顾了主要学习范式，探讨学习在智能信息系统中的作用，并讨论将学习能力融入信息系统设计的潜在研究问题，适合关注智能系统开发的学者。
:Developing intelligent information systems has been a focus of recent research. A major component that makes a system intelligent is its learning capabilities. A learning system can adapt itself to new environments and improve its performance with minimum intervention from the developer. In this paper, we review major learning paradigms, examine the role of learning in intelligent information systems, and discuss potential research issues in integrating learning capabilities in information systems design.